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Thursday, July 14, 2016

Spacecraft Space Craft Concepts Designs







1951 Press Photo Artist Conception Super-Dirigible Aircraft Carrier - nef64688

Photo is dated 06-21-1951.

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Historic Images Part Number: nef64688














1956 Press Photo Artist's Conception of an Atom Powered Bomber - nef65544

The plane is called "Project Opossum."

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Historic Images Part Number: nef65544



















1957 Wire Photo Artist's conception of manned satellite "Meteor Junior" on moon

This is an artist's conception of proposed manned satellite "Meteor Junior" on moon ready for takeoff. Three Goodyear Aircraft Corp. scientists who visioned this manned satellite said "for moon trips of three ship fleets carrying a total of sight to 10 people, the direct cost for all fuel and expended hardware would be around $2,500,000 to $3,000,000 for a non landing expedition and around $30,0000,000 for a landing expedition. Photo is dated 10-9-1957.

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Historic Images Part Number: cvw26965











1957 Press Photo George Kinney NASA research manned satellite model

George Kinney NASA research manned satellite model. Photo is dated 10-08-1957.

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Historic Images Part Number: nee58824










1957 Wire Photo Sketch of proposed satellite being prepared to orbit earth

This is a sketch of proposed satellite being prepared for take off to carry two to four men which would orbit around earth, 500 miles out in space at 16,660 miles an hour. Three Goodyear Aircraft Corp scientists say it will be economically feasible to build and launch this manned satellite within six to eight years. They would call it Meteor Junior. The three-stage vehicle would have 27 rocket engines. Photo is dated 10-08-1957.

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Historic Images Part Number: cvw26964








1957 Press Photo Sketch of proposed satellite to carry 2-4 men to orbit earth

This is a sketch of proposed satellite being prepared for takeoff to carry two to four men which would orbit around earth, 500 miles out in space at 16,660 miles an hour. Three Goodyear Aircraft Corp. scientists say it will be economically feasible to build and launch this manned satellite within six to eight years. They would call it "Meteor Junior". The three-stage vehicle would have 27 rocket engines. Photo is dated 10-08-1957.


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Historic Images Part Number: cvw25564





1957 Press Photo Drawing shows space station circling earth. - pix47540

This is an original press photo. Space travel - Sketches - 1110 57 ---- How Space station circling earth might look. ... possible the space station about which such scientists as Dr. Warnher von Braun already have evolved the theory. Circling the earth, it could ....Photo measures 9 x 7inches. Photo is dated 11-10-1957.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix47540








1958 Press Photo Sketch of satellite - pix49137

This is an original press photo. Space travel - sketches - artist's drawing.Photo measures 7.75 x 8.5inches. Photo is dated 12-30-1958.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix49137






1959 Press Photo Drawing of artist's concept of Martian vehicle - pix48940

This is an original press photo. Space travel. This is the Martian vehicle which will be the subject of the American Rocket Society meeting at 8 PM January 20 in the Health Sciences Auditorium, University of Washington. Artist's conception. Workmen in space suits work on construction of saucer-shaped inter-planetary space vehicle in this artist's conception of project being studies by two Boeing Airplane Company employees. Cone-shaped craft at right ...Photo measures 10 x 8inches. Photo is dated 01--1959.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix48940










Press Photo Drawing of astronauts leaping on moon's surface - pix48821

This is an original press photo. Space travel. One of a possible future group of United States astronauts is depicted taking giant leaps across the surface of the moon in this artist's illustration by the Martin Company of Baltimore. The company holds a contract with the NASA to study a complete earth-moon transport system.The ten-foot leap is facilitated by the fact that gravity on the moon is believed to be one sixth that of the earth.Photo measures 8.75 x 8.25inches. Photo is dated --NONE.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix48821





Press Photo Drawing of moon vehicle and spacesuit - pix48023

This is an original press photo. Space travel. An artist's conception of a "moonmobile" and a special, weird spacesuit that could "integrated" with the vehicle. Engineers told the American Association for the Advancement of Science today of blueprints for such vehicles and suits.Photo measures 7.75 x 9.75inches. Photo is dated 12-29-NONE.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix48023








1960 Press Photo Artist's concept of escape from a base on planet Mars

This is an original press photo. Space travel - Boeing vehicle - SX: Mars vehicle - Fig. 12 Mars Landing ---- Artist's concept -- Glider's aft end is used as launch platform for escaping Martian basePhoto measures 10 x 8.25inches. Photo is dated 05-11-1960.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix48401







1960 Press Photo Drawing of a cosmonaut in space from "Journey Into The Cosmos"

This drawing was taken from "Journey Into The Cosmos" published in Moscow in 1955, and was captioned as showing how the first manned artificial earth satellite might look. Today Tass, the official Russian news agency, said the Soviets have put a 4 1/2 ton space ship into orbit around the earth with a "dummy spaceman" aboard. This drawing was described as showing jet motor, 1, parachute for braking descent, 2, movable wings 3, sealed pilot's cabin, 4, fuel tanks, 5, and oxidizer, 6, for operation of jet engine to increase speed and for landing. Drawing of a cosmonaut in space from "Journey Into The Cosmos". Space-Gen. Photo is dated 5-15-1960.


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Historic Images Part Number: mjsp00240













1960 Wire Photo Journey Into The Cosmos, published in Moscow in 1955

This drawing was taken from Journey Into The Cosmos, published in Moscow in 1955 and was captioned as showing how the first manned artificial earth satellite might look. Today Tass, the official Russian news agency said the Soviets have put a 4 1/2 ton space ship into orbit around the earth with a dummy spaceman aboard. This drawing was described as showing jet motor, parachute for breaking descent, movable wings, sealed pilot's cabin, fuel tanks and oxidizer for operation of jet engine to increase speed and landing. Photo is dated 05-15-1960.

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Historic Images Part Number: cvw26895
















1961 Press Photo Artist's drawing, space vehicle tunneling under surface moon

Digging In On Moon--Artist's drawing shows how is space vehicle might nestle in a tunnel under the moon's surface in this illustration released by The Martin Company of Baltimore, which is studying the feasibility of an earth-lunar transport system for NASA. The tunnel is suggested as a practical way to establish a permanent moon base, avoiding extreme service temperature variation. Balloon-like structures and left background represent another type of base. Photo is dated 08-03-1961.


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Historic Images Part Number: nosp03028







1961 Press Photo Drawing of astronaut traveling between 2 spaceships in space

After achieving mastery of a single spaceship, the astronaut will probably develop skills in traveling between space vehicle so that he can repair unmanned weather or communications satellites or construct space platforms. It is likely that he will be able to move in a lightweight space suit. Drawing of astronaut traveling between 2 spaceships in space. Space-U.S.-Astronauts-Equipment. Photo is dated 11-12-1961.


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Historic Images Part Number: mjsp00738








1962 Press Photo Artist Conception Dirigible Blimp Aereon III in Flight

Photo is dated 12-01-1962.

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Historic Images Part Number: nef64735















1962 Press Photo Paul Swanson Inspects Inflatable Space Station at Goodyear

Getting in and out of the hub of the inflatable space station designed by Goodyear Aircraft Corporation requires unzipping the air lock. Paul Swanson, project engineer, inspects the equipment before entering the research model on display at NASA's Lewis Research Center in Cleveland. Photo is dated 08-02-1962.


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Historic Images Part Number: nex87277






1962 Press Photo John F. Kennedy standing next to model of "The Bug" spacecraft

This is an original press photo. Space travel - US - Lunar craft - "The Bug" ---- Houston, Tex. - President sees "The Bug" - President John F. Kennedy stands before a model of the craft, known as "The Bug" which the U.S. hopes to make a lunar landing. Vice President Johnson is at extreme right. Kennedy saw the model during his visit to the NASA installation in Houston today. (Texas)Photo measures 7.5 x 10inches. Photo is dated 09-12-1962.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix47718











1963 Press Photo Mobile fighter satellite 'ride heard' - cvb56757


Mobile fighter satellite 'ride heard on their flock of offensive satellites to protect them from possible destruction by the enemy. Eliminating reconnaissance or offensive satellites would be to spray a cloud of particles into orbit in a direction opposite to that in which an offensive satellite is moving. Other scientist are uncertain whether we can orbit enough particles to insure some type of contact. Assuming that the concentration of particles can be achieved, we then simply wait until the two run into one another. THE OFFENSIVE satellite will be travelling at about five miles a second and the incoming particles at this altitude must also possess the same speed. Thus particles would inevitably close on the satellite with a relative speed of almost 10 miles a second. Even a grain of sand traveling 10 miles a second could damage or destroy vital equipment in the satellite, thus pulling the teeth of the offensive satellite. The finely divided material would move in orbital ring. Photo is dated 05-05-1963.

Part Number: cvb56757

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1963 Press Photo Rene A Berglund, Chief Space Vehicle Design Branch - mja07366

Rene A Berglund, Chief Space Vehicle Design Branch, Space Technology Division is shown here with models of the award winning space station concept which he designed. Berglund received a $400 award from NASA Inventions and Contribution Board. The circular model represents modular space station concept erected in space. The other model denotes a space station ready for launching. Photo is dated 08-22-1963.


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Historic Images Part Number: mja07366







1963 Press Photo Artist's concept of what 12 to 24 man spacecraft may look like

This is an original press photo. Space travel - U.S. - Sketch ---- After Apollo is on the moon -- This artist's conception presents one view of what a 12 to 24 man spacecraft may look like when scientists begin to plan for space development after the Apollo landing on the moon. The target date for that project is 1970, after which may come development of space stations, flights to Mars and moon bases. This type of space craft would be launched in pieces and assembled in space by astronauts. Crew replacement and supplies would be brought in by smaller craft, left.Photo measures 10 x 8.25inches. Photo is dated 08-30-1963.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix48939










1963 Press Photo First Patient on a space station is believed to have been grant

First Patient on a space station is believed to have been granted to Lockheed Missiles & Space Craft Co. after assembly of component parts in space, will look like this. Station will orbit indefinitely, on unclear power, at an altitude of 318 miles. Controlled rotation of station, creating gyroscope effect, would limit pitch, roll and yaw. Photo is dated 02-04-1963.

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Historic Images Part Number: orb51521









1963 Press Photo Shape of things to come is portrayed by manned spacecraft

Shape of things to come is portrayed by manned spacecraft without wings designed by Martin Co. Small engine would permit maneuvering in space. Photo is dated 09-10-1963.


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Historic Images Part Number: orb51529











1964 Press Photo Drawing of jet-propelled recoverable booster - pix48888

This is an original press photo. Rockets - Boeing Company ---- Perhaps most dramatic potential use of The Boeing Company's new Boardman test site in Oregon would be for testing rocket - or jet-propelled recoverable boosters such as the one shown in this sketch. Craft would be used to launch other vehicles, and then would be returned to base to be used again and again. Such a craft is "far in the future," Boeing says. it would be manufactured elsewhere, but production testing and refurbishment could be done at Boardman. Tests would require the building of a long, heavy-duty runway at the Boardman test site.Photo measures 10 x 8.25inches. Photo is dated 02-22-1964.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix48888








1964 Wire Photo Satellites-Anti Satellite Vehicle Concept explored by Scientist

This is a conceptual drawing of a piggyback anti-satellite vehicle lifting away from its supersonic transport (bottom vehicle), which has carries it to launch altitude. Ideas such as this are being explored by scientists at North American Aviation, Inc. in Los Angeles to devise countermeasures against what may be the next generation of space weapons: nuclear, bombardment, satellites. Photo is dated 05-19-1964.

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Historic Images Part Number: cvw27140







1964 Press Photo Artist concept of rocket-powered lunar transportation device

This is an artist concept of the rocket-powered lunar transportation device that would give an astronaut a range of 12 miles on the moon. The device was designed by North American's Space Division at Downey, California, and is nicknamed the "pogo stick" because it moves over terrain in relatively short hops. It is guided by leaning in the direction the operator wants to go. Space - U.S. - Moon - Surface Vehicles. Photo is dated 11-05-1964.


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Historic Images Part Number: mjsp00571





1967 Press Photo Lunar rover featured on CBS News special "To The Moon"

This is an original press photo. Space travel - U.S. The lunar rover, a manned mobile laboratory anticipated as a mode of transportation on the moon, is discussed by CBS News Correspondent Walter Cronkite (left), principal reporter for "The 21st Century" color television series, as it will be demonstrated on the second program, "To the Moon," Sunday, February 5, 6:00 - 6:30 PM on the CBS Television Network. Briefing Cronkite is a Grumman Aircraft Corporation research engineer. Seen at the far left of the simulated moonscape at Riverhead, Long Island, New York, is a portion of an Apollo space craft lunar landing vehicle. The CBS News series is sponsored in the public interest by Union Carbide Corporation.Photo measures 10 x 8.25inches. Photo is dated 01-26-1967.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix48493









1969 Press Photo Auto for moon exploratory purposes - now29689

For a night out on the moon, this car might be just the vehicle. Designed by Lockheed Missiles & Space Company scientists for a 600-mile round-trip from a lunar base site, it would provide about 200 hours at destination site for exploratory purposes. Photo is dated 1-28-1969.


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Historic Images Part Number: now29689







1968 Press Photo Lockheed's concept of "multipurpose reusable spacecraft"

This is an original press photo. Space travel - US ---- When man flies in space -- Lockheed-California Company engineers envision a two-man crew in this concept of a "multipurpose reusable spacecraft" - MRS, currently under study for the U.S. Air Force. The Burbank-based aerospace company sees manned maneuvering entry as the beginning of step by step development of reusable space systems. Technology from such spacecraft would apply to future hypersonic transports. Highly maneuverable entry craft - capable of aircraft-type landings in routine operation - present the difficult design challenge of carrying a human crew safely through the entire flight spectrum, from low landing speeds to high in-flight speeds up to 20 times the speed of sound. This latest Lockheed concept results from ten years' research and study of high-lift-to-drag ratio -- highly maneuverable -- entry vehicles. For the Air Force, MRS design studies date back four years. The craft conceived here - one of a design series - achieves the high payload-carrying capacity important to useful mission accomplishment. Rocket-powered for hypersonic flight in atmosphere and space, the design uses a turbo-jet engine for low speed maneuvering and landing. Jet fuel is carried in the tank directly behind crew quarters. Jet engine air intake duct is seen forward of tail fin, with engine directly in line behind it. The rocket engine is mounted below jet engine at .....Photo measures 10 x 8inches. Photo is dated 10-27-1968.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix48878







1970 Press Photo Drawing of space shuttle - pix49119

This is an original press photo. Space travel - U.S. space shuttle.Photo measures 10.25 x 8.25inches. Photo is dated 01-23-1970.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix49119





Press Photo Models of reusable space shuttles - pix47919

This is an original press photo. Space Travel - U.S. - Space shuttle ---- Models show a configuration of reusable space shuttle craft being studied by a Boeing/Lockheed team. Larger model is the winged first-stage booster. Smaller model is a delta-bodied orbiter. Belly-to-belly both craft would ride up to an altitude of about 200,000 feet on the booster's rocket engines. The orbiter would then separate, ignite its own rocket engines and continue on into space carrying men and supplies. Both craft would return to earth making airplane-type landings and be ready for another space mission.Photo measures 8.25 x 10.25inches. Photo is dated --NONE.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix47919







1971 Press Photo Artists concept of manned piggyback space shuttles. - noa75323


Artists concept of manned piggyback space shuttles. Manned space shuttle vehicles lifting off in piggyback formation from the launch pad are shown in this artist's concept. The orbiter, the passenger and cargo compartment is mounted on the booster section, which would rocket it into space. Both vehicles would be refurbished in ground maintenance and reflown many times, thus greatly reducing the cost of repeated space missions-the shuttle would lower the cost of a pound in earth orbit from the present $1,000 to $70 or less. Photo is dated 09-19-1971.

Part Number: noa75323

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1971 Press Photo Artist's drawing of space shuttle vehicles liftoff. - pix47663

This is an original press photo. Space travel - U.S. - Space shuttle (SX) ----Piggyback takeoff -- Manned space shuttle vehicles lifting off in piggyback formation from the launch pad are shown in this artist's concept. The orbiter, the passenger and cargo compartment, is mounted on the booster section, which would rocket it into space. Both vehicles would be refurbished in ground maintenance shops and reflown many times, thus greatly reducing the cost of repeated space missions - the shuttle would lower the cost of placing a pound in earth orbit from the present $1,000 to $70 or less. Manned space shuttle vehicle lifting off in piggyback formation from launch pad. Orbiter, the passenger and cargo compartment, is mounted on booster section.Photo measures 11 x 8inches. Photo is dated 09-19-1971.  

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Historic Images Part Number: pix47663











1977 Press Photo Artist's conception of a solar energy producing space station

From power to golf, many things are envisioned for an orbiting space station such as shown in this artist's conception. The wheel-shaped colony would accommodate 10,000 persons while reflecting solar energy to the Earth. Space - U.S. - Space Stations. Photo is dated 01-06-1977.


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Historic Images Part Number: mjsp01283













1985 Press Photo The space station - cva78503

Photo is dated 7-5-1985.

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Historic Images Part Number: cva78503











1986 Press Photo This mock-up of a combination spacecraft/airplane - mja02756

This mock-up of a combination spacecraft/airplane represents an artist's concept of future travel. Photo is dated 12-14-1986.

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Historic Images Part Number: mja02756















1989 Press Photo The Space Station Plan - cva79639

The Space Station Plan Photo is dated 1-17-1989.

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Historic Images Part Number: cva79639














Press Photo Futuristic space station - orb92063


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Historic Images Part Number: orb92063














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